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E1.4 LIQUID STATE
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We can also calculate a density for substances in the liquid state at room temperature.


For all but one substance, the density of the solid state is greater than for the liquid state. This is because the particles move slightly closer together during freezing. For example, we have seen this for wax and salt:











Water
is the exception. The particles move slightly further apart when it freezes.

End of Section1. Next page is start of Section 2.

 
  The solid wax sinks in the liquid wax   The solid salt sinks in the liquid salt.  
The solid water floats in the liquid water.
 
not applicable



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