The
particles of a substance in the gas state are far
apart compared to the liquid state.
Remember, 100ml of the sample in the gas state would
occupy about 0.05ml in the liquid state - a few drops.
This means it is possible for a large volume of ‘gas’
to dissolve in a small volume of water.
Ammonia is a substance which exists in the gas state
at room temperature.
You can see a 100ml sample of ammonia dissolving
in 1ml of water in this video:
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